Topic: Becoming a special guardian

How you become a special guardian

There are many ways that you can become a special guardian, but everyone goes through the same process to get there. It includes an application, assessment and a final decision made by the Family Court.

Five steps to guardianship

  • 1. Apply

    First contact to talk about the role and what’s involved.

  • 2. Share

    We learn more about you, your background and situation.

  • 3. Assess

    Complete a detailed assessment over several weeks.

  • 4. Decision

    The Family Court decides who will care for the child.

  • 5. Award

    The child moves in with you if they are not already.

Who can become a special guardian?

A special guardian is someone who has the legal responsibility for a child or young person who isn’t able to live with their birth parents, and where adoption or fostering isn’t quite right. They will be a family member, friend or someone with a connection to the child.

You can become a special guardian at any time. However, we usually recommend you wait until the child or young person has already settled with you, if possible.

What is a special guardian?

Who can apply to be a special guardian? ↗ [gov.uk]

Assessment

How assessment works

The family court will always decide whether a person should become a special guardian or not.

You must complete an assessment where you share information about yourself and how you would care for the child to help the court make its decision. Our team will support you through the five-step assessment process.

It's important that the court understand the child's story, including details about their family life and personal development. If the child is old enough, they will also want to know how they feel about the future and where they want to live.

Of course, the court will need information about you too. Before granting a special guardianship order (SGO), the court needs to make sure you can meet the child’s specific needs and support them into adulthood.

How long assessment takes

Assessment usually takes around 12 weeks though every child and family has their own specific circumstances. Someone in our Connected Persons Team will be there to support you from start to finish. You can ask them questions and share how you are feeling throughout.

What assessment is like

Becoming a special guardian is a life-changing event and it's vital that the court makes the right decision for the child. That means the assessment process has to be very thorough. We know guardians who have described it as intense and, at times, intrusive.

However, you do not need to go through the experience alone. You can expect and ask for support from our team, who have helped many people in the same position. It's our job to give you all the help you need.

The five-step assessment process

How we support you

Sarah explains how the Connected Persons team can provide practical help with completing the application process, such as filling in forms.

In Buckinghamshire, we can support you even if the child is not already in the care of the council.

Our team will:

  • listen to and guide you throughout

  • visit you regularly to catch up

  • break the assessment into manageable chunks

  • help you complete the process if you have any special needs or challenges with the information

The assessment process is a great time to work out if you and the child are likely to benefit from any support that we can help with in the future if an order is granted. This can include things like specialist therapies, support with schooling, and training on new skills amongst others.

We can create an early support plan to help you prepare for being a special guardian which our specialist support team can help you put into action if an order is granted.

Sarah explains how the team works with you to plan what support you and the child may benefit from

Links and resources

  • Special guardianship advice sheets

    frg.org.uk

    Practical summaries of the role, the family law process and other types of kinship care from the Family Rights Group charity.

  • Special Guardian Top Tips

    kinship.org.uk

    A list of useful things to know and consider when deciding to become a special guardian. Created by Kinship, the leading charity supporting kinship carers (which special guardianship is a form of).

  • What is special guardianship?

    corambaaf.org.uk

    Clear description of the role, how to apply and why you might want to.

  • Become a special guardian

    gov.uk

    Official government information on special guardianships.

  • Special guardianship role and rights

    childlawadvice.org.uk

    A useful summary of the legal process and the rights and entitlements of special guardians.